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Friday, December 23, 2011

Fed’s Once-Secret Data Compiled by Bloomberg Released to Public

Fed’s Once-Secret Data Compiled by Bloomberg Released to Pub  
A man walks past the Federal Reserve building in Washington. Photographer: Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg
 
Dec. 7 (Bloomberg) -- Matthew Winkler, editor-in-chief of Bloomberg News, talks about Bloomberg News' response to Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke's letter to four senior lawmakers yesterday that said recent news articles about the central bank's emergency lending programs contained "egregious errors." Winkler speaks with Tom Keene on Bloomberg Television's "Surveillance Midday." (Source: Bloomberg) 


Bloomberg News today released spreadsheets showing daily borrowing totals for 407 banks and companies that tapped Federal Reserve emergency programs during the 2007 to 2009 financial crisis. It’s the first time such data have been publicly available in this form.

To download a zip file of the spreadsheets, go to http://bit.ly/Bloomberg-Fed-Data. For an explanation of the files, see the one labeled “1a Fed Data Roadmap.”

The day-by-day, bank-by-bank numbers, culled from about 50,000 transactions the U.S. central bank made through seven facilities, formed the basis of a series of Bloomberg News articles this year about the largest financial bailout in history.

“Scholars can now examine the data and continue the analysis of the Fed’s crisis management,” said Allan H. Meltzer, a professor of political economy at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh and the author of three books on the history of the U.S. central bank.


The data reflect lending from the Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Money Market Mutual Fund Liquidity Facility, the Commercial Paper Funding Facility, the Primary Dealer Credit Facility, the Term Auction Facility, the Term Securities Lending Facility, the discount window and single-tranche open market operations, or ST OMO.

Bloomberg News obtained information about the discount window and ST OMO through the Freedom of Information Act. While the Fed initially rejected a request for discount-window information, Bloomberg LP, the parent company of Bloomberg News, filed a federal lawsuit to force disclosure and won in the lower courts. In March, the U.S. Supreme Court decided not to intervene in the case, and the Fed released more than 29,000 pages of transaction data... read more>>