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Sunday, July 1, 2012

Oil Prices Surge as Iranian Embargo Comes into Force

- -  violence escalates in Syria

Wash Post:

Oil surges more than 9 percent as EU leaders tackle debt crisis; US pump prices could rise

Posted on 01 July 2012 Oil prices jumped sharply on Friday, breaking a bear market lock on the market as the European Union and Australian ban on buying oil from Iran came into effect today, a ban that Iran has always said would result in the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Nymex crude surged nine per cent to $85-a-barrel on Friday, almost halving its decline this year.

The vital oil supply bottleneck in the Gulf of Arabia remained open today, although violence escalated in Syria with the attack on a funeral by the Syrian army leaving 85 dead.

Saudi up supplies

Saudi Arabia has raised oil supplies in recent months filling up stock piles around the world and has also re-opened old oil pipelines to the Red Sea bypassing the Strait of Hormuz for up to 20 per cent of its huge daily output.

The UAE for its part will open up a pipeline taking almost all its oil to Fujairah next month, bypassing the Arabian Gulf entirely. That said hydrocarbon exports from Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain would be vulnerable to any Iranian action.

In recent months the oil price has fallen sharply due in part to increased supply to offset the Iranian threat but also because of demand destruction by the slowdown in China and the recessionary conditions in Europe. The US economy has also grown less than expected.

Some commentators have even called this the start of a new, prolonged bear market for black gold with $100 oil having proven a turning point for alternatives like the development of shale gas in the US, although that has mainly acted to polaxe natural gas prices in North America not the price of gasoline for cars.

No bear market

ArabianMoney very much doubts oil is going into a real bear market. The loss of Iranian oil to global markets is the equivalent of Libya shutting down last year and much higher prices of oil were the direct result of that geopolitical event.

The Arab Spring shows no sign of going away as this month’s ArabianMoney investment newsletter comments today (subscribe here) with reports of Turkish and Saudi troops massing on the Syrian border the latest rumor that this situation is about to escalate further. Certainly violence in Syria is intensifying with more and more deaths and not declining.

The new president of Egypt Mohammed Morsi is saying all the right things but the balance of power in that country is now very precarious, and things could easily turn very ugly. Libya itself is far from peaceful with heavily armed gangs making this an anarchic place these days. Tunisia is the rare exception of a peaceful transitional economy.

Low oil prices in this climate? We think that is a pipe dream.

Source: Oil prices surge as Iranian embargo comes into force and violence escalates in Syria « ArabianMoney